{"type":"standard","title":"Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles","displaytitle":"Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2247294","titles":{"canonical":"Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles","normalized":"Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles","display":"Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles"},"pageid":1563497,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Paris_Peace_Conference.jpg/330px-Paris_Peace_Conference.jpg","width":320,"height":215},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Paris_Peace_Conference.jpg","width":400,"height":269},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1281351944","tid":"d2ead853-0507-11f0-8a67-9ce8d4924a06","timestamp":"2025-03-19T21:19:21Z","description":"Beginning of the 1919 treaty's reparations section","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Article_231_of_the_Treaty_of_Versailles"}},"extract":"Article 231, often known as the \"War Guilt\" clause, was the opening article of the reparations section of the Treaty of Versailles, which ended the First World War between the German Empire and the Allied and Associated Powers. The article did not use the word guilt but it served as a legal basis under which Germany was to pay reparations for damages caused during the war.","extract_html":"
Article 231, often known as the \"War Guilt\" clause, was the opening article of the reparations section of the Treaty of Versailles, which ended the First World War between the German Empire and the Allied and Associated Powers. The article did not use the word guilt but it served as a legal basis under which Germany was to pay reparations for damages caused during the war.
"}{"type":"standard","title":"Venus Engine","displaytitle":"Venus Engine","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q7920580","titles":{"canonical":"Venus_Engine","normalized":"Venus Engine","display":"Venus Engine"},"pageid":11362249,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Panasonic_Lumix_DMC-F1_face.jpg/330px-Panasonic_Lumix_DMC-F1_face.jpg","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Panasonic_Lumix_DMC-F1_face.jpg","width":1600,"height":1200},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1251654277","tid":"a2eeacf0-8c62-11ef-80c8-708e2bbc3ff1","timestamp":"2024-10-17T08:34:34Z","description":"Image processing engine for digital cameras","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_Engine","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_Engine?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_Engine?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Venus_Engine"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_Engine","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Venus_Engine","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venus_Engine?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Venus_Engine"}},"extract":"The Venus Engine is an image-processing engine for digital cameras. It was developed by the company Panasonic. Almost all of their Lumix cameras use a version of the Venus Engine. It is based on the Panasonic MN103/MN103S.","extract_html":"
The Venus Engine is an image-processing engine for digital cameras. It was developed by the company Panasonic. Almost all of their Lumix cameras use a version of the Venus Engine. It is based on the Panasonic MN103/MN103S.
"}{"fact":"Long, muscular hind legs enable snow leopards to leap seven times their own body length in a single bound.","length":106}
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{"type":"standard","title":"Pieter Oosterhuis","displaytitle":"Pieter Oosterhuis","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q13506851","titles":{"canonical":"Pieter_Oosterhuis","normalized":"Pieter Oosterhuis","display":"Pieter Oosterhuis"},"pageid":77875676,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Pieter_Oosterhuis_zelfportret.jpg/330px-Pieter_Oosterhuis_zelfportret.jpg","width":320,"height":426},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Pieter_Oosterhuis_zelfportret.jpg","width":451,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1246992441","tid":"e7c81509-78b0-11ef-9ca0-04797ae914dc","timestamp":"2024-09-22T07:04:27Z","description":"Dutch photographer","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieter_Oosterhuis","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieter_Oosterhuis?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieter_Oosterhuis?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pieter_Oosterhuis"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieter_Oosterhuis","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Pieter_Oosterhuis","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieter_Oosterhuis?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pieter_Oosterhuis"}},"extract":"Pieter Haatje Pieterszoon Oosterhuis was a Dutch painter and photographer, one of the photography pioneers in the Netherlands.","extract_html":"
Piete